Date of Violation
Start date of Sanction
End Date of Sanction
Competitor Violator
Robert Oakley
Rule Violated
2.1 | Presence of a Prohibited Substance or its Metabolites or Markers in an Athlete’s Sample
2.2 | Use or Attempted Use by an Athlete of a Prohibited Substance or a Prohibited Method
2.2 | Use or Attempted Use by an Athlete of a Prohibited Substance or a Prohibited Method
Sanction
Three year ban
Decision
Sport
Rugby League
NGB
Rugby Football League - RFL
Substance
RAD140;
Ostarine (enobosarm);
LGD-4033 (ligandrol) and its Metabolite dihydroxy-LGD-4033; and
GW1516 Metabolites GW1516-sulfoxide and GW1516-sulfone.
Substance Class
S1.2 of the WADA 2022 Prohibited List as Anabolic Agents.
S4.4 of the WADA 2022 Prohibited List as a Hormone and Metabolic Modulator.
Action Taken
Athlete suspended for 3 years from 6 September 2022 to 5 September 2025 inclusive